// +---------------------------------------------------------------------- namespace think; use think\exception\ClassNotFoundException; use think\exception\HttpException; use think\exception\HttpResponseException; use think\exception\RouteNotFoundException; /** * App 应用管理 * @author liu21st */ class App { /** * @var bool 是否初始化过 */ protected static $init = false; /** * @var string 当前模块路径 */ public static $modulePath; /** * @var bool 应用调试模式 */ public static $debug = true; /** * @var string 应用类库命名空间 */ public static $namespace = 'app'; /** * @var bool 应用类库后缀 */ public static $suffix = false; /** * @var bool 应用路由检测 */ protected static $routeCheck; /** * @var bool 严格路由检测 */ protected static $routeMust; /** * @var array 请求调度分发 */ protected static $dispatch; /** * @var array 额外加载文件 */ protected static $file = []; /** * 执行应用程序 * @access public * @param Request $request 请求对象 * @return Response * @throws Exception */ public static function run(Request $request = null) { $request = is_null($request) ? Request::instance() : $request; try { $config = self::initCommon(); // 模块/控制器绑定 if (defined('BIND_MODULE')) { BIND_MODULE && Route::bind(BIND_MODULE); } elseif ($config['auto_bind_module']) { // 入口自动绑定 $name = pathinfo($request->baseFile(), PATHINFO_FILENAME); if ($name && 'index' != $name && is_dir(APP_PATH . $name)) { Route::bind($name); } } $request->filter($config['default_filter']); // 默认语言 Lang::range($config['default_lang']); // 开启多语言机制 检测当前语言 $config['lang_switch_on'] && Lang::detect(); $request->langset(Lang::range()); // 加载系统语言包 Lang::load([ THINK_PATH . 'lang' . DS . $request->langset() . EXT, APP_PATH . 'lang' . DS . $request->langset() . EXT, ]); // 监听 app_dispatch Hook::listen('app_dispatch', self::$dispatch); // 获取应用调度信息 $dispatch = self::$dispatch; // 未设置调度信息则进行 URL 路由检测 if (empty($dispatch)) { $dispatch = self::routeCheck($request, $config); } // 记录当前调度信息 $request->dispatch($dispatch); // 记录路由和请求信息 if (self::$debug) { Log::record('[ ROUTE ] ' . var_export($dispatch, true), 'info'); Log::record('[ HEADER ] ' . var_export($request->header(), true), 'info'); Log::record('[ PARAM ] ' . var_export($request->param(), true), 'info'); } // 监听 app_begin Hook::listen('app_begin', $dispatch); // 请求缓存检查 $request->cache( $config['request_cache'], $config['request_cache_expire'], $config['request_cache_except'] ); $data = self::exec($dispatch, $config); } catch (HttpResponseException $exception) { $data = $exception->getResponse(); } // 清空类的实例化 Loader::clearInstance(); // 输出数据到客户端 if ($data instanceof Response) { $response = $data; } elseif (!is_null($data)) { // 默认自动识别响应输出类型 $type = $request->isAjax() ? Config::get('default_ajax_return') : Config::get('default_return_type'); $response = Response::create($data, $type); } else { $response = Response::create(); } // 监听 app_end Hook::listen('app_end', $response); return $response; } /** * 初始化应用,并返回配置信息 * @access public * @return array */ public static function initCommon() { if (empty(self::$init)) { if (defined('APP_NAMESPACE')) { self::$namespace = APP_NAMESPACE; } Loader::addNamespace(self::$namespace, APP_PATH); // 初始化应用 $config = self::init(); self::$suffix = $config['class_suffix']; // 应用调试模式 self::$debug = Env::get('app_debug', Config::get('app_debug')); if (!self::$debug) { ini_set('display_errors', 'Off'); } elseif (!IS_CLI) { // 重新申请一块比较大的 buffer if (ob_get_level() > 0) { $output = ob_get_clean(); } ob_start(); if (!empty($output)) { echo $output; } } if (!empty($config['root_namespace'])) { Loader::addNamespace($config['root_namespace']); } // 加载额外文件 if (!empty($config['extra_file_list'])) { foreach ($config['extra_file_list'] as $file) { $file = strpos($file, '.') ? $file : APP_PATH . $file . 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DS : ''; // 加载初始化文件 if (is_file(APP_PATH . $module . 'init' . EXT)) { include APP_PATH . $module . 'init' . EXT; } elseif (is_file(RUNTIME_PATH . $module . 'init' . EXT)) { include RUNTIME_PATH . $module . 'init' . EXT; } else { // 加载模块配置 $config = Config::load(CONF_PATH . $module . 'config' . CONF_EXT); // 读取数据库配置文件 $filename = CONF_PATH . $module . 'database' . CONF_EXT; Config::load($filename, 'database'); // 读取扩展配置文件 if (is_dir(CONF_PATH . $module . 'extra')) { $dir = CONF_PATH . $module . 'extra'; $files = scandir($dir); foreach ($files as $file) { if ('.' . pathinfo($file, PATHINFO_EXTENSION) === CONF_EXT) { $filename = $dir . DS . $file; Config::load($filename, pathinfo($file, PATHINFO_FILENAME)); } } } // 加载应用状态配置 if ($config['app_status']) { Config::load(CONF_PATH . $module . $config['app_status'] . CONF_EXT); } // 加载行为扩展文件 if (is_file(CONF_PATH . $module . 'tags' . EXT)) { Hook::import(include CONF_PATH . $module . 'tags' . EXT); } // 加载公共文件 $path = APP_PATH . $module; if (is_file($path . 'common' . EXT)) { include $path . 'common' . EXT; } // 加载当前模块语言包 if ($module) { Lang::load($path . 'lang' . DS . Request::instance()->langset() . EXT); } } return Config::get(); } /** * 设置当前请求的调度信息 * @access public * @param array|string $dispatch 调度信息 * @param string $type 调度类型 * @return void */ public static function dispatch($dispatch, $type = 'module') { self::$dispatch = ['type' => $type, $type => $dispatch]; } /** * 执行函数或者闭包方法 支持参数调用 * @access public * @param string|array|\Closure $function 函数或者闭包 * @param array $vars 变量 * @return mixed */ public static function invokeFunction($function, $vars = []) { $reflect = new \ReflectionFunction($function); $args = self::bindParams($reflect, $vars); // 记录执行信息 self::$debug && Log::record('[ RUN ] ' . $reflect->__toString(), 'info'); return $reflect->invokeArgs($args); } /** * 调用反射执行类的方法 支持参数绑定 * @access public * @param string|array $method 方法 * @param array $vars 变量 * @return mixed */ public static function invokeMethod($method, $vars = []) { if (is_array($method)) { $class = is_object($method[0]) ? $method[0] : self::invokeClass($method[0]); $reflect = new \ReflectionMethod($class, $method[1]); } else { // 静态方法 $reflect = new \ReflectionMethod($method); } $args = self::bindParams($reflect, $vars); self::$debug && Log::record('[ RUN ] ' . $reflect->class . '->' . $reflect->name . '[ ' . $reflect->getFileName() . ' ]', 'info'); return $reflect->invokeArgs(isset($class) ? $class : null, $args); } /** * 调用反射执行类的实例化 支持依赖注入 * @access public * @param string $class 类名 * @param array $vars 变量 * @return mixed */ public static function invokeClass($class, $vars = []) { $reflect = new \ReflectionClass($class); $constructor = $reflect->getConstructor(); $args = $constructor ? self::bindParams($constructor, $vars) : []; return $reflect->newInstanceArgs($args); } /** * 绑定参数 * @access private * @param \ReflectionMethod|\ReflectionFunction $reflect 反射类 * @param array $vars 变量 * @return array */ private static function bindParams($reflect, $vars = []) { // 自动获取请求变量 if (empty($vars)) { $vars = Config::get('url_param_type') ? Request::instance()->route() : Request::instance()->param(); } $args = []; if ($reflect->getNumberOfParameters() > 0) { // 判断数组类型 数字数组时按顺序绑定参数 reset($vars); $type = key($vars) === 0 ? 1 : 0; foreach ($reflect->getParameters() as $param) { $args[] = self::getParamValue($param, $vars, $type); } } return $args; } /** * 获取参数值 * @access private * @param \ReflectionParameter $param 参数 * @param array $vars 变量 * @param string $type 类别 * @return array */ private static function getParamValue($param, &$vars, $type) { $name = $param->getName(); $class = $param->getClass(); if ($class) { $className = $class->getName(); $bind = Request::instance()->$name; if ($bind instanceof $className) { $result = $bind; } else { if (method_exists($className, 'invoke')) { $method = new \ReflectionMethod($className, 'invoke'); if ($method->isPublic() && $method->isStatic()) { return $className::invoke(Request::instance()); } } $result = method_exists($className, 'instance') ? $className::instance() : new $className; } } elseif (1 == $type && !empty($vars)) { $result = array_shift($vars); } elseif (0 == $type && isset($vars[$name])) { $result = $vars[$name]; } elseif ($param->isDefaultValueAvailable()) { $result = $param->getDefaultValue(); } else { throw new \InvalidArgumentException('method param miss:' . $name); } return $result; } /** * 执行调用分发 * @access protected * @param array $dispatch 调用信息 * @param array $config 配置信息 * @return Response|mixed * @throws \InvalidArgumentException */ protected static function exec($dispatch, $config) { switch ($dispatch['type']) { case 'redirect': // 重定向跳转 $data = Response::create($dispatch['url'], 'redirect') ->code($dispatch['status']); break; case 'module': // 模块/控制器/操作 $data = self::module( $dispatch['module'], $config, isset($dispatch['convert']) ? $dispatch['convert'] : null ); break; case 'controller': // 执行控制器操作 $vars = array_merge(Request::instance()->param(), $dispatch['var']); $data = Loader::action( $dispatch['controller'], $vars, $config['url_controller_layer'], $config['controller_suffix'] ); break; case 'method': // 回调方法 $vars = array_merge(Request::instance()->param(), $dispatch['var']); $data = self::invokeMethod($dispatch['method'], $vars); break; case 'function': // 闭包 $data = self::invokeFunction($dispatch['function']); break; case 'response': // Response 实例 $data = $dispatch['response']; break; default: throw new \InvalidArgumentException('dispatch type not support'); } return $data; } /** * 执行模块 * @access public * @param array $result 模块/控制器/操作 * @param array $config 配置参数 * @param bool $convert 是否自动转换控制器和操作名 * @return mixed * @throws HttpException */ public static function module($result, $config, $convert = null) { if (is_string($result)) { $result = explode('/', $result); } $request = Request::instance(); if ($config['app_multi_module']) { // 多模块部署 $module = strip_tags(strtolower($result[0] ?: $config['default_module'])); $bind = Route::getBind('module'); $available = false; if ($bind) { // 绑定模块 list($bindModule) = explode('/', $bind); if (empty($result[0])) { $module = $bindModule; $available = true; } elseif ($module == $bindModule) { $available = true; } } elseif (!in_array($module, $config['deny_module_list']) && is_dir(APP_PATH . $module)) { $available = true; } // 模块初始化 if ($module && $available) { // 初始化模块 $request->module($module); $config = self::init($module); // 模块请求缓存检查 $request->cache( $config['request_cache'], $config['request_cache_expire'], $config['request_cache_except'] ); } else { throw new HttpException(404, 'module not exists:' . $module); } } else { // 单一模块部署 $module = ''; $request->module($module); } // 设置默认过滤机制 $request->filter($config['default_filter']); // 当前模块路径 App::$modulePath = APP_PATH . ($module ? $module . DS : ''); // 是否自动转换控制器和操作名 $convert = is_bool($convert) ? $convert : $config['url_convert']; // 获取控制器名 $controller = strip_tags($result[1] ?: $config['default_controller']); $controller = $convert ? strtolower($controller) : $controller; // 获取操作名 $actionName = strip_tags($result[2] ?: $config['default_action']); $actionName = $convert ? strtolower($actionName) : $actionName; // 设置当前请求的控制器、操作 $request->controller(Loader::parseName($controller, 1))->action($actionName); // 监听module_init Hook::listen('module_init', $request); try { $instance = Loader::controller( $controller, $config['url_controller_layer'], $config['controller_suffix'], $config['empty_controller'] ); } catch (ClassNotFoundException $e) { throw new HttpException(404, 'controller not exists:' . $e->getClass()); } // 获取当前操作名 $action = $actionName . $config['action_suffix']; $vars = []; if (is_callable([$instance, $action])) { // 执行操作方法 $call = [$instance, $action]; } elseif (is_callable([$instance, '_empty'])) { // 空操作 $call = [$instance, '_empty']; $vars = [$actionName]; } else { // 操作不存在 throw new HttpException(404, 'method not exists:' . get_class($instance) . '->' . $action . '()'); } Hook::listen('action_begin', $call); return self::invokeMethod($call, $vars); } /** * URL路由检测(根据PATH_INFO) * @access public * @param \think\Request $request 请求实例 * @param array $config 配置信息 * @return array * @throws \think\Exception */ public static function routeCheck($request, array $config) { $path = $request->path(); $depr = $config['pathinfo_depr']; $result = false; // 路由检测 $check = !is_null(self::$routeCheck) ? self::$routeCheck : $config['url_route_on']; if ($check) { // 开启路由 if (is_file(RUNTIME_PATH . 'route.php')) { // 读取路由缓存 $rules = include RUNTIME_PATH . 'route.php'; is_array($rules) && Route::rules($rules); } else { $files = $config['route_config_file']; foreach ($files as $file) { if (is_file(CONF_PATH . $file . CONF_EXT)) { // 导入路由配置 $rules = include CONF_PATH . $file . CONF_EXT; is_array($rules) && Route::import($rules); } } } // 路由检测(根据路由定义返回不同的URL调度) $result = Route::check($request, $path, $depr, $config['url_domain_deploy']); $must = !is_null(self::$routeMust) ? self::$routeMust : $config['url_route_must']; if ($must && false === $result) { // 路由无效 throw new RouteNotFoundException(); } } // 路由无效 解析模块/控制器/操作/参数... 支持控制器自动搜索 if (false === $result) { $result = Route::parseUrl($path, $depr, $config['controller_auto_search']); } return $result; } /** * 设置应用的路由检测机制 * @access public * @param bool $route 是否需要检测路由 * @param bool $must 是否强制检测路由 * @return void */ public static function route($route, $must = false) { self::$routeCheck = $route; self::$routeMust = $must; } }